Do You Actively Involve Employees in Strategic Planning?
Strategy planning is often conducted at only the highest levels in an organization. This is a huge mistake. Companies who do not actively involve employees in strategic planning are asking for strategy execution problems.
Strategy Must Go Through People to Get Implemented
Think about it. You count on your employees, from the executive suite to the frontline, to carry the responsibility for actually executing your strategy. But why should they buy into your plan and fully commit to executing it if they had no part in creating it? For any strategy to succeed, employees must:
Communication Does Not Equal Active Involvement
Even with a comprehensive, multi-step and multi-media communication program, your employees will have difficulty fully grasping the importance and impact of the plan and their role in achieving it. In fact, one recent study found that only 5% of employees were able to articulate their organization’s strategy.
This does not surprise us? Executives spend spend weeks or months actively designing their strategies. How can you expect employees to have the same level of understanding, belief or commitment from communications alone.
Go Slow During Strategic Planning to Go Fast During Strategy Execution
The message is loud and clear. Executives need to come down from their ivory towers, open up the strategic planning process and actively involve employees in strategic planning who are affected by it and who are part of executing it. Here is how to do it and what you will gain:
1. The Most Effective Way to Gain Employee Buy-in is to Involve Them During, Not After, the Strategic Planning Process
For some organizations, it may not be possible to actively involve employees in strategic planning. If it is not possible to include everyone, include as many levels and cross-functional participants as possible. Then be sure you craft a clear and compelling message to convey the strategy to the rest of the work force that:
In other words, make sure your key stakeholders understand what will be gained if the strategy is successfully implemented.
The purpose is to encourage employees to “own” their role in strategy execution and to provide input to make it a better fit for your unique organizational culture. Employees should clearly understand the goals to be reached and how success and progress will be measured. Then hold your managers accountable for explaining as often as needed the plan to their teams and helping their reports integrate the plan into the work they do on a day-to-day basis.
2. Another Way to Open Up the Planning Process is to Let Go of Telling Employees How to Execute the Strategy
Be clear about your vision for success; set target goals; but let individual employees and teams figure out how to achieve them. Give employees a chance to come up with approaches they think will work. Leaders who actively involve employees in strategic planning increase ownership of the strategy as employees try to solve the problem of effective execution within their own area of expertise.
3. The Key to Staying Focused is Having a Clear Set of Values (or Culture) to Which Your Strategy is Inextricably Linked
Does your culture help or hinder your business and people strategies? This is a true test of your culture. If it is strong, your cultural norms and values will guide employee actions and decisions. As you observe employees making choices that support company values and lead toward strategy execution, recognize them with public praise.
Recognizing and rewarding core values encourages others to follow suit. Everyone reacts well to positive feedback especially when their behavior is the result of a conscious effort to follow the plan. Conversely, do not tolerate behaviors that are in conflict with the way you want work to get done.
The Bottom Line
Even well-crafted strategies are difficult to execute. To give your organization a head start toward success, actively involve employees in strategic planning and design from the beginning so they get it and execute it in a way that they believe in.
To learn more about How to actively involve employees in strategic planning, download 3 Big Mistakes to Avoid When Cascading Your Corporate Strategy
04.12.2018
Benefits of Gratitude in the Workplace
04.11.2018
3 Factors that Can Help You to Optimize Sales Success
04.09.2018
5 Ways to Better Lead Organizational Change
04.06.2018
3 Ways to Shape Culture During High Growth
04.04.2018
The 2 Missing Steps to Good Strategy Execution
04.02.2018
3 Simple Questions to Identify Top Talent
03.27.2018
20 Things Employees Can Do To Improve Engagement
03.22.2018
An 8-Part Checklist for New Managers